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Amazon and others are done keeping data center deals secret. Is it enough to build trust?

Oct 9, 2026, 9:56 AM · TechCrunch

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Amazon says it no longer uses NDAs in data center talks with local governments. Dropping secrecy is the floor, not the fix, for an industry that has lost communities' trust.

Why it matters

Amazon says it will stop using nondisclosure agreements when negotiating data center deals with local governments, following a similar move by Microsoft earlier this year. TechCrunch's Equity crew used this week's episode to ask whether that changes how these deals actually get done.

The backdrop is serious. Secrecy has fueled community backlash against AI infrastructure, and opposition has led to hundreds of proposed and enacted moratoriums, from New York to San Francisco. TechCrunch reported that AWS CEO Matt Garman counted more than 100 data center moratoriums under consideration across the United States.

From the desk

We think ending NDAs is the right call and a long-overdue one. Local officials signing confidentiality agreements before their neighbors even know a project exists is a recipe for exactly the backlash the industry now faces. Public infrastructure that draws on public power and water should be negotiated in public.

But it is a low bar. The trust problem is not only about who knew what, and when. It is about whether people believe what they are told once they do know. In TechCrunch's reporting, Garman paired the NDA news with a defense of data centers on water, electricity prices, pollution and community benefit. Some of those claims are contested, including by an independent watchdog that blamed data centers for a 76 percent year-over-year price increase on the largest U.S. grid. Transparency that arrives alongside a sales pitch tends to be received as a sales pitch.

The episode's chapter on the industry's communication problem gets at the heart of it. AI companies need these buildings, and the communities hosting them want evidence, not assurances: independent measurement of water and power use, binding commitments on rates, and a real say before permits are secured.

Our view: we want AI capacity built, because useful AI runs on it. The fastest way to get it built is to stop treating towns as obstacles. If NDAs go away but the rest of the playbook stays the same, expect moratoriums to keep spreading.

Context

This episode of TechCrunch's Equity podcast, hosted by Anthony Ha, Sean O'Kane and Rebecca Bellan, also covered personal AI agents, Ghost's $3,500 computer for personal AI, Lambda's $4 billion raise and Uber's $2.3 billion move into catering.

Who feels it

Local governments
Without NDAs, officials can share data center proposals with residents earlier, though they will face more scrutiny sooner.
Cloud and AI companies
Ending secrecy is quickly becoming table stakes; holdouts may face tougher permitting fights.
Residents near proposed sites
Earlier visibility gives communities more leverage over water, power and tax terms before deals are done.

What to watch

  1. Whether Google, Meta and other major builders publicly drop data center NDAs
  2. Whether moratorium proposals slow or keep spreading after the NDA announcements
  3. Independent, standardized reporting on data center water and electricity use

Read the original

Continue at the source.

TechCrunch

Companies: Microsoft

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