Judge orders OpenAI to turn over hiring records in Apple trade secrets case
Oct 13, 2026, 1:36 PM · TechCrunch

A federal judge gave Apple fast access to OpenAI interview materials on ex-Apple hires—narrowing the fight to how talent, and knowledge, moved ahead of OpenAI hardware.
Why it matters
TechCrunch reports that U.S. District Judge Edward Davila granted Apple expedited discovery into OpenAI’s hiring materials for former Apple employees who interviewed for consumer hardware and robotics roles. OpenAI has five days to produce materials already collected and 14 days for related remaining documents—potentially including interview checklists, guides, scripts, technical presentations, and records of Apple technology discussed in interviews.
Apple’s July lawsuit alleges a pattern of trade-secret theft, including ex-employees downloading confidential files about unannounced products and coaching candidates on what to bring to OpenAI interviews. The judge also allowed access to certain private LINE messages and depositions of OpenAI employees Chang Liu and Alyssa Peng and chief hardware officer Tang Yew Tan—all former Apple employees.
Broader asks for OpenAI hardware R&D and what ex-Apple staff built at OpenAI were denied for now, with room for Apple to narrow and retry.
From the desk
This is the talent war with subpoenas. Apple does not need to win the whole case tomorrow to make OpenAI uncomfortable; it needs the interview room paper trail while memories and messages are fresh.
Judge Davila’s split ruling is careful. Hiring and coaching materials go to the heart of Apple’s poaching-and-pipelining theory. Fishing through OpenAI’s entire hardware research stack does not—yet. That keeps the case focused on whether recruitment became a channel for Apple’s unannounced tech, not a premature teardown of OpenAI’s device roadmap.
We’re not adjudicating guilt from a discovery order. We are noting the stakes. OpenAI’s rumored consumer device puts it on a collision course with Apple’s hardware culture, supply chain secrets, and employee non-solicit norms. Expedited LINE messages and hardware-leader depositions mean the human network between Cupertino and OpenAI will be mapped in public filings.
For the industry, the signal is that AI labs building devices will face the same trade-secret playbook Apple has used for decades—only now the alleged misappropriation rides along with the most expensive hiring spree in tech.
Context
Apple sued OpenAI in July over alleged trade-secret issues tied to employees leaving Apple for OpenAI’s hardware and robotics efforts. Discovery fights determine how much of that hiring pipeline becomes visible before trial.
Who feels it
- OpenAI
- Fast production of interview records raises near-term legal cost and scrutiny of hardware recruiting practices.
- Apple
- A partial win that targets the alleged coaching and interview channel without full access to OpenAI R&D—yet.
- Engineers considering switches
- Interview hygiene and personal device practices will be litigated in public; caution rises.
- Other device-curious AI labs
- A preview of how aggressively incumbents will use trade-secret law against AI hardware builds.
What to watch
- What the produced interview materials show about references to Apple technology
- Deposition schedules for Liu, Peng, and Tan
- Whether Apple renews narrowed requests into OpenAI hardware R&D
- Any settlement talks as OpenAI’s device timeline firms up
Companies: OpenAI